"κερωνία" meaning in Ancient Greek

See κερωνία in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ke.rɔː.ní.aː/, /ce.roˈni.a/, /ce.roˈni.a/, /ke.rɔː.ní.aː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ke.roˈni.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ce.roˈni.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ce.roˈni.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ce.roˈni.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From κέρᾰς (kéras, “horn”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā), potentially referring to the horn shape of the carob fruit. Compare κερᾱτωνῐ́ᾱ (kerātōníā), κερᾱτέᾱ (kerātéā), κερᾱτῐ́ᾱ (kerātíā). Etymology templates: {{suffix|grc|κέρᾰς|ῐ́ᾱ|t1=horn}} κέρᾰς (kéras, “horn”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā) Head templates: {{grc-noun|κερωνῐ́ᾱς|f|first|head=κερωνῐ́ᾱ}} κερωνῐ́ᾱ • (kerōníā) f (genitive κερωνῐ́ᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κερωνῐ́ᾱ|ᾱς}} Forms: κερωνῐ́ᾱ [canonical], kerōníā [romanization], κερωνῐ́ᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ κερωνῐ́ᾱ [nominative, singular], τὼ κερωνῐ́ᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ κερωνῐ́αι [nominative, plural], τῆς κερωνῐ́ᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν κερωνῐ́αιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κερωνῐῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ κερωνῐ́ᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν κερωνῐ́αιν [dative, dual], ταῖς κερωνῐ́αις [dative, plural], τὴν κερωνῐ́ᾱν [accusative, singular], τὼ κερωνῐ́ᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς κερωνῐ́ᾱς [accusative, plural], κερωνῐ́ᾱ [singular, vocative], κερωνῐ́ᾱ [dual, vocative], κερωνῐ́αι [plural, vocative]
  1. Alternative form of κερατωνία (keratōnía) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: κερατωνία (extra: keratōnía) Synonyms (carob, Ceratonia siliqua): κερᾱτωνῐ́ᾱ (kerātōníā), κερᾱτέᾱ (kerātéā), κερᾱτῐ́ᾱ (kerātíā), κερᾱ́τῐον (kerā́tion)

Download JSON data for κερωνία meaning in Ancient Greek (4.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κέρᾰς",
        "3": "ῐ́ᾱ",
        "t1": "horn"
      },
      "expansion": "κέρᾰς (kéras, “horn”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From κέρᾰς (kéras, “horn”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā), potentially referring to the horn shape of the carob fruit. Compare κερᾱτωνῐ́ᾱ (kerātōníā), κερᾱτέᾱ (kerātéā), κερᾱτῐ́ᾱ (kerātíā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κερωνῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerōníā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κερωνῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κερωνῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē kerōníā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κερωνῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kerōníā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κερωνῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai kerōníai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κερωνῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês kerōníās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κερωνῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn kerōníain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κερωνῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kerōniôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κερωνῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi kerōníāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κερωνῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn kerōníain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κερωνῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs kerōníais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κερωνῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn kerōníān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κερωνῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kerōníā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κερωνῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s kerōníās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κερωνῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "kerōníā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κερωνῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "kerōníā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κερωνῐ́αι",
      "roman": "kerōníai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κερωνῐ́ᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "κερωνῐ́ᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "κερωνῐ́ᾱ • (kerōníā) f (genitive κερωνῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κερωνῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "keratōnía",
          "word": "κερατωνία"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of κερατωνία (keratōnía)"
      ],
      "id": "en-κερωνία-grc-noun-ghQ9pYVR",
      "links": [
        [
          "κερατωνία",
          "κερατωνία#Ancient Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "kerātōníā",
          "sense": "carob, Ceratonia siliqua",
          "word": "κερᾱτωνῐ́ᾱ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kerātéā",
          "sense": "carob, Ceratonia siliqua",
          "word": "κερᾱτέᾱ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kerātíā",
          "sense": "carob, Ceratonia siliqua",
          "word": "κερᾱτῐ́ᾱ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kerā́tion",
          "sense": "carob, Ceratonia siliqua",
          "word": "κερᾱ́τῐον"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ke.rɔː.ní.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ce.roˈni.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ce.roˈni.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ke.rɔː.ní.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ke.roˈni.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ce.roˈni.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ce.roˈni.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ce.roˈni.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κερωνία"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κέρᾰς",
        "3": "ῐ́ᾱ",
        "t1": "horn"
      },
      "expansion": "κέρᾰς (kéras, “horn”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From κέρᾰς (kéras, “horn”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā), potentially referring to the horn shape of the carob fruit. Compare κερᾱτωνῐ́ᾱ (kerātōníā), κερᾱτέᾱ (kerātéā), κερᾱτῐ́ᾱ (kerātíā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κερωνῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerōníā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κερωνῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κερωνῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē kerōníā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κερωνῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kerōníā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κερωνῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai kerōníai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κερωνῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês kerōníās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κερωνῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn kerōníain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κερωνῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kerōniôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κερωνῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi kerōníāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κερωνῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn kerōníain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κερωνῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs kerōníais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κερωνῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn kerōníān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κερωνῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kerōníā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κερωνῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s kerōníās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κερωνῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "kerōníā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κερωνῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "kerōníā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κερωνῐ́αι",
      "roman": "kerōníai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κερωνῐ́ᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "κερωνῐ́ᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "κερωνῐ́ᾱ • (kerōníā) f (genitive κερωνῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κερωνῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "keratōnía",
          "word": "κερατωνία"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of κερατωνία (keratōnía)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "κερατωνία",
          "κερατωνία#Ancient Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ke.rɔː.ní.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ce.roˈni.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ce.roˈni.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ke.rɔː.ní.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ke.roˈni.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ce.roˈni.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ce.roˈni.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ce.roˈni.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kerātōníā",
      "sense": "carob, Ceratonia siliqua",
      "word": "κερᾱτωνῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kerātéā",
      "sense": "carob, Ceratonia siliqua",
      "word": "κερᾱτέᾱ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kerātíā",
      "sense": "carob, Ceratonia siliqua",
      "word": "κερᾱτῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kerā́tion",
      "sense": "carob, Ceratonia siliqua",
      "word": "κερᾱ́τῐον"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κερωνία"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.